Turnover: How to optimize payroll costs with PowerBI visualization?

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Published on 18 April 2024

In our previous articles, we defined defined turnover, and highlighted the data to be taken into account when analyzing turnover.. This has provided us with valuable insights for this final section, where we take things a step further by revealing PowerBI ‘s potential for visualizing this data.

What are the profiles of departing employees? What triggered their departure? And finally, at what rate are these departures occurring?

Understanding the dynamics of turnover within your company is essential to maintaining a stable, high-performance workforce. PowerBI is an essential tool for in-depth analysis of staff turnover.

Why use PowerBI to visualize your data?

Theuse of PowerBI for data visualization transforms raw figures into valuable insights.
By facilitating the identification of trends, this tool encourages a proactive approach, essential for maintaining a balanced and attractive working environment.
For this study, PowerBI is an essential tool for improving human resources management and better understanding turnover within the organization.

Measuring turnover with Power BI

Finally, we’d like to visualize our turnover data in PowerBI. We would like to answer these 3 main questions:

  1. What is the typical profile of departing employees?
  2. What factors influence their departure?
  3. When/ How often do employees leave?

In this section, we’ll concentrate on the analysis of our PowerBI data. To do this, we need to start by creating our measures, which will enable us to calculate turnover.

Measuring turnover

We have decided to calculate our Turnover rate as follows:

Here, we have decided to smooth the results over the last 12 months to facilitate final interpretation, and not to take into account 2x month-on-month variations in headcount.
There are 2 main measures to create:

  • Average number of employees over the last 12 months.
  • Staff turnover over the past 12 months

Using the same principle, you can choose to calculate the rate of voluntary or involuntary turnover, provided you have identified the cause of the departures.

The PowerBI dashboard for visualizing and analyzing turnover data

For HR managers and HR professionals, understanding turnover within the company is essential.
An effective dashboard provides an overview that reveals the annual turnover rate and highlights any seasonal variations.

Let’s take a look at the breakdown of turnovers by year and the total. If we compare this with the national average, which indicates that turnover can be considered healthy at between 10% and 15%, we can deduce that we have a good turnover rate, apart from the exceptional case of 2020 (Covid19).

Next, let’s look at the difference in reasons for voluntary departure by gender. Here, it’s interesting to see that the order of most given reasons is the same between men and women, but the proportions are different. Career opportunities account for 40% of departures for men and 34% for women, while family reasons account for 14% of departures for men and 20% for women.

These types of visualizations are very basic, and are only a starting point before you flesh out your analysis, which must take into account your business needs and use cases.

Conclusion on optimizing payroll costs with PowerBI

Our exploration of turnover data reveals clear trends in the profiles of the employees most inclined to leave: the consistency of their departures throughout the year, and the main motivations driving them to leave.

Let’s briefly revisit the initial questions to synthesize our findings and take up our 3 questions set out in the introduction and try to answer them:

  1. Which employees are leaving? Population aged 0-30 and 0-1 years (not shown here)
  2. What factors influence their departure? Most men and women leave for career opportunities or family reasons, but in different proportions.
  3. When / how often do employees leave? They leave evenly throughout the year. There is no noticeable seasonal pattern.
    It has therefore been identified that the employees most likely to leave the company are those aged under 30 and with less than a year’s seniority.
    There is no seasonal pattern to their departures, which are spread out evenly throughout the year.

The main motivations for these departures revolve around career development prospects and family imperatives, with nuances according to gender.
This crucial information enables us to gain a deeper understanding of turnover dynamics, and to envisage answers to other questions relevant to human resources management:

Does turnover decrease with the number of promotions?
What is the average length of service of employees according to their schools?
How long is an employee most likely to stay with the company?
Do regular changes of manager contribute to employee departures?
Ultimately, a better understanding of the factors influencing turnover offers the opportunity to implement more effective HR policies, retain talent and, ultimately, reduce the costs associated with excessive staff turnover.

ThePowerBI tool proves to be an invaluable ally in analyzing these dynamics and going far beyond, by answering more complex questions.
If you want to improve the interpretation of your data, create relevant dashboards or implement effective retention strategies, we can help you make the most of BI.

SQORUS is your partner of choice in this process, providing expertise, innovation and personalized support. Contact us today to discuss your needs and turn your data into winning strategic and operational decisions.

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